Disclaimer: This article provides general information about estate administration and unclaimed property in Connecticut. It does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for guidance on your specific situation.
Detailed Answer
1. Estate Administration in Connecticut Probate Court
Connecticut handles estate administration through its network of Probate Courts. These courts oversee wills, probate of estates, guardianships, and related fiduciary matters under Title 45a of the Connecticut General Statutes.
Key points:
- Venue: File in the Probate Court district where the decedent lived at the time of death. If the decedent owned real estate only, file in the district where the property sits.
- Filing: Submit the original will (if any), death certificate, and probate petition. Pay the statutory filing fee. See Connecticut Probate Court Directory for locations and contact information.
- Administration: The court appoints an executor (named in a will) or an administrator (if no will exists). The fiduciary inventories assets, notifies creditors, pays debts and taxes, and distributes the residue to heirs.
- Timeframe: Simple estates may close in a few months. Complex estates (real property, contested claims) can take a year or more.
2. Unclaimed Property Claims
The Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) administers unclaimed property under Chapter 816 of the Connecticut General Statutes. Unclaimed property includes abandoned bank accounts, uncashed checks, insurance benefits and safe deposit box contents.
To claim property:
- Search the database at the Connecticut Unclaimed Property portal.
- Submit a claim form online or by mail with proof of ownership (e.g., ID, account statements).
- DCP reviews and validates the claim. Approved claims usually pay within 4–6 weeks.
Helpful Hints
- Confirm the correct Probate Court district before filing. Visiting the local court in person can clarify requirements.
- Prepare a detailed asset inventory with valuations. Accurate schedules speed up court approval.
- Keep records of mailed notices to heirs and creditors. Use certified mail for key documents.
- Check the unclaimed property database periodically. Businesses and public agencies report new items annually.
- Gather supporting documents early (death certificate, proof of address, account statements) to avoid delays.
- Consult a probate attorney if you encounter complex assets, tax issues or creditor disputes.
- Attend hearings or court conferences promptly. Missing deadlines can result in additional costs or loss of rights.